在部署前需完成云服務(wù)器購買與基礎(chǔ)環(huán)境搭建。推薦選擇主流平臺(tái)如阿里云、騰訊云等,創(chuàng)建實(shí)例時(shí)選擇適合的操作系統(tǒng)(如Ubuntu 22.04 LTS)。通過SSH工具連接服務(wù)器后,需安裝Web服務(wù)器軟件(Nginx/Apache)和運(yùn)行環(huán)境:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install nginx
通過FTP客戶端或SCP命令傳輸本地文件到服務(wù)器指定目錄,建議采用以下兩種方式:
/var/www/html
目錄scp -r ./local_folder user@ip:/target_path
進(jìn)行批量傳輸需確保文件權(quán)限正確,建議執(zhí)行chmod -R 755 /var/www/html
實(shí)現(xiàn)一鍵部署需創(chuàng)建自動(dòng)化腳本:
.git/hooks/post-receive
添加部署指令#!/bin/bash rsync -avz ./dist/ user@server:/var/www/html systemctl restart nginx
完成部署后需執(zhí)行以下檢查:
tail -f /var/log/nginx/error.log
curl -I http://localhost
通過標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化流程可實(shí)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)站部署自動(dòng)化,建議結(jié)合版本控制系統(tǒng)與監(jiān)控工具建立完整的運(yùn)維體系。定期備份網(wǎng)站數(shù)據(jù)并更新服務(wù)器安全補(bǔ)丁,可保障服務(wù)的持續(xù)穩(wěn)定性
2025-03-12
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